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High-Strength Low-Alloy H-Beam Q420C/Q460D for Bridge Construction

H-beam steel, also known as H-section steel, is a structural steel with an "H"-shaped cross-section, consisting of two parallel flanges and a central web. It offers excellent mechanical properties, including high bending and compressive strength, making it widely used in construction, bridges, and machinery manufacturing. H-beams can be produced through hot rolling or welding and are classified into wide flange (HW), medium flange (HM), and narrow flange (HN) types based on flange width.

    Production technology

    H-beam steel, also known as H-section steel, is a structural steel with an "H"-shaped cross-section, consisting of two parallel flanges and a central web. It offers excellent mechanical properties, including high bending and compressive strength, making it widely used in construction, bridges, and machinery manufacturing. H-beams can be produced through hot rolling or welding and are classified into wide flange (HW), medium flange (HM), and narrow flange (HN) types based on flange width.

    H beam

    Specifications of H-beam steel

    H-beam steel is available in a wide range of sizes and dimensions, allowing for flexibility in design and construction. The specific sizes and dimensions of H-beam steel can vary depending on regional standards and manufacturer specifications. However, here are some common H-beam steel sizes and dimensions:

    Height (H): The height of an H-beam steel refers to the vertical distance between the top and bottom flanges. Millimeters (mm) or inches (in) are commonly used measurement units.

    Flange Width (B): The flange width of an H-beam steel refers to the horizontal width of each flange. Millimeters (mm) or inches (in) are commonly used measurement units..

    Web Thickness (t1): The web thickness of an H-beam steel refers to the thickness of the vertical web connecting the two flanges. Millimeters (mm) or inches (in) are commonly used measurement units.

    Flange Thickness (t2): The flange thickness of an H-beam steel refers to the thickness of each flange. Millimeters (mm) or inches (in) are commonly used measurement units.

    For example, a common H-beam steel size might be denoted as “H-beam 200x200x8x12,” where:

    Height (H) = 200 mm
    Flange Width (B) = 200 mm
    Web Thickness (t1) = 8 mm
    Flange Thickness (t2) = 12 mm
    This indicates that the H-beam has a height and flange width of 200 mm, a web thickness of 8 mm, and a flange thickness of 12 mm.

    Normal Size

    For specific standards, H-beam steel includes the parameters:
    H: height of the steel column
    B: width of the steel flange
    t1: thickness of the steel web
    t2: thickness of the steel flange
    L: length of the steel column
    W: steel weight, calculated in Kg/m

    Standards and Grades

    Region Standard Grades Yield Strength (MPa) Application
    USA ASTM A36 A36 250 General-purpose structural steel
    ASTM A572 42, 50, 60, 65 290–450 High-strength structural steel
    ASTM A992 A992 345 Building frames
    Europe EN 10025-2 S235, S275, S355, S420, S460 235–460 General structural use
    EN 10210 S235, S275, S355 235–355 Structural hollow sections
    China GB/T 11263 Q235, Q345, Q390, Q420, Q460 235–460 Structural use
    GB/T 1591 Q345, Q390, Q420, Q460 345–460 High-strength structural steel
    Japan JIS G3101 SS330, SS400, SS490, SS540 215–355 General structural use
    JIS G3106 SM400, SM490, SM520, SM570 245–355 Welded structural steel

    Choosing the Right Grade

    When selecting a steel H-Beam grade, consider the following factors:
    Load requirements: Higher strength grades (e.g., Q345, A572) for heavy loads.
    Environmental conditions: Stainless steel or galvanized for corrosive environments.
    Budget: Carbon steel grades (e.g., Q235, A36) for cost-effective solutions.

    Normal size

    ASTM Standards (USA) W4*13-W36*232
    EN/BS Standards (Europe) HEA100-HEA1000, HEB100-HEB1000,  UB127*76-UB762*267
    GB Standards (China) 100*50-1000*300
    JIS Standards (Japan) 100*100-1000*300

    Product advantage

    (1)High strength bearing capacity: optimized section design, excellent bending and compressive resistance
    (2)Construction efficiency: standardized size, reduce on-site processing costs
    (3)Environmental protection and energy saving: recyclable, in line with green building standards
    (4)Corrosion resistance: optional galvanized or spray treatment, suitable for harsh environment

    Applications of Steel H Beams

    (1) Construction:H-shaped steel beams are often used in construction for structural frames, roof beams, staircase frames, etc., with strong bearing capacity and good stability. It supports large-span structures, making the building structure more solid and safe.

    (2) Bridges:In bridge engineering, H-shaped steel beams are used for main beams, bridge towers and abutments, with high bending stiffness and light weight. Its high bearing capacity and stiffness ensure the safety and stability of the bridge structure.

    (3) Infrastructure: H-shaped steel beams are often used in the brackets and frame structures of machinery manufacturing equipment, as well as the main beams and secondary beams of industrial plants. It is also suitable for manufacturing engineering machinery such as lifting machinery and trucks, and as equipment brackets to support and fix various equipment

    H Beam (1)
    H Beam (2)

    Comparison with Other Structural Beams

    Feature H Beam I Beam C Channel
    Shape H-shaped I-shaped C-shaped
    Load Capacity High Moderate Low
    Weight Lightweight Heavier than H beams Lightweight
    Applications Heavy structures Medium structures Light structures

    Packaging and Shipping

    Standard export packing. The modes of transportation include containerized sea freight, bulk sea freight, air freight, land transportation, and multi-modal transportation.

    H Beam (3)
    H Beam (4)

    fAQ

    Q: Are you a factory?

    A: Yes, we are integrated with industry and trade.

    Q: What is the minimum quantity of your order?

    A: It depends on the size and number of products.

    Q: Can you provide samples?

    A: Samples are available, freight payable.

    Q: How do you control quality?

    A: Mill Test Certification is supplied with shipment, Third Party Inspection is available. and we also get ISO, CE, SGS, TUV, Alibaba Verified.

    Q: What are the advantages of your company?

    A: We have many professionals, technical personnel, more competitive prices and best after-dales service than other steel companies.

    Q: How many countries you already exported?

    A: Exported to more than 50 countries mainly from US, Canada, Germany, UK, Kuwait, Turkey, Philippines, Vietnam, Kenya, Ghana, Panama, Colombia, Peru, Chile, etc.

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